Методы реабилитации при заболеваниях почек и мочевыводящих путей
The presentation provides an overview of rehabilitation methods for kidney and urinary tract diseases, specifically in the context of chronic pyelonephritis. It outlines the objectives of rehabilitation, including normalizing kidney function and improving blood flow. It also covers indications and contraindications for spa treatment, and details various treatment modalities, including iodine-bromine baths, mud therapy, electrotherapy (galvanization, shortwave therapy (SWT), UHF), and therapeutic exercise (physical therapy). Each treatment method's mechanism of action and benefits for kidney diseases are briefly explained. It highlights that physical exercise stimulates organ functions, increases resistance and recovery, and contains an explanation of using massage and physical exercise for diseases of the urinary system.
Asosiy mavzular
- Objectives of Rehabilitation: Normalization of kidney function, improvement of renal blood flow, normalization of metabolic processes, and enhancement of kidney resilience.
- Indications for Spa Treatment: Primary and secondary chronic pyelonephritis in the latent inflammatory phase or remission, and chronic pyelonephritis complicated by chronic renal failure in the latent or compensated stages.
- Contraindications for Spa Treatment: Chronic pyelonephritis in the active inflammatory phase, and chronic pyelonephritis complicated by intermittent or terminal stages of chronic renal failure.
- Iodine-Bromine Baths: These baths positively influence the nervous, cardiovascular, and hypophyseal-adrenal systems, improve renal blood flow, normalize metabolic processes, and reduce inflammatory activity in the kidneys.
- Mud Therapy: Application of mud to the lumbar region to stimulate receptors, improve renal blood flow, increase diuresis, and exert anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effects.
- Electrotherapy: Includes galvanization, shortwave therapy (SWT), UHF to improve renal function through mechanisms such as improved blood flow and reduced inflammation.
- Therapeutic Exercise (Physical Therapy): Enhances organ function, boosts resistance, incorporates morning exercises, treadmill activities, and therapeutic walking. Also, there are recommendations for using massage and physical exercise for diseases of the urinary system.